Elira Çanga is a journalist based in Tirana, Albania. She currently works as a regional and international editor for the daily national newspaper Gazeta Shqiptare.

She also hosts the TV programme Diplomaticus on News 24 TV, which focuses on debating the Balkan conflicts, resolution and future challenges, as well as other issues of regional and international interest.
Having also worked for the BBC’s Albanian service, Çanga has covered social issues and contributed to many radio packages on women’s and children’s rights in Albania, healthcare, poverty and discrimination against the nation’s most vulnerable groups.
Çanga’s daily work, however, is focused on the situation of Albanians in the Balkans, conflicts and the future of a region still recovering from the bloody conflicts of the 90s. She has a special interest on writing stories that engage the people of Balkans, particularly the region’s past.
Her fellowship topic focused on public attitudes to war crimes and how nationalism has often impeded public understanding of what constitutes a war crime, as well as clouded the truth about key events.
Çanga investigated how far people are able to acknowledge that military leaders they consider to be national heroes and defenders carried out heinous war crimes. As well as reporting from Albania, she visited Kosovo, Croatia and Germany to compare state-sponsored truth and reconciliation efforts.
Across the Balkans many survivors of the bloody conflicts of the 1990s still don’t know what happened to their missing loved ones. In Kosovo, even discussing the suffering of other ethnic communities is strictly taboo. What hope for lasting peace and reconciliation?
Completing the Albanian part of her fellowship investigation has been far from easy, finds Elira Canga.
Without a full investigation, it is impossible to establish whether there is real substance to allegations that human organs were trafficked in Albanian territory after the war in Kosovo.
Dealing with the past is a painful process in Croatia, as many regard themselves as both victims of the war and subject to heavy-handed treatment from the Hague tribunal.
Germany has had a long and painful journey in facing up to the crimes committed during World War Two. History books remain key to educating people about past myths and truths, finds Elira Canga.
Talking to ethnic Serbian and Albanian families who lost loved ones during the late nineties, Elira Canga is reminded that only the truth will heal communities.
The topic for this year’s programme is justice and fellows are investigating subjects as diverse as privatisation, organised crime, employment law, rape convictions and extradition treaties.